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Transit transport is a transport method based on terminating transport conducted between two countries within the borders of a third country. Here, while loads are being transported to the exporting country, a third country acts as an intermediary.
Speed and safety are highly prioritized in the transit transport method. This transport method, which stands out internationally, is frequently used both globally and in Turkey.
In Turkey, this method is generally taken into consideration when international transport is to be carried out. You can also read the rest of the text to obtain detailed information about transit transport.
What is Transit Transport?
Transit transport refers to the transport of goods from one place to another using public transport systems such as trains, buses, and cargo ships. This can include both intercity and international transport.
Transit transport is often used as an alternative to private shipping methods. It is generally cheaper and more eco-friendly. The transit time is longer than using private shipping methods like trucking or air freight, but it is more cost-effective for large shipments of goods that need to be transported over long distances.
How is Transit Cargo Transport Carried Out?
Transit transport is frequently carried out by road, air, and sea. In this transport system, no payments or taxes are collected during transitions between countries. Carriage operations carried out by road are generally the most preferred and designated as the most reliable method. However, the main important point to consider here is the correct selection of the routes to be used in road transport.
Although transport operations by air seem more advantageous in terms of time, they are not considered as advantageous in terms of cost. On the other hand, railway transport, which is an alternative option, is known as the lowest cost method. This method is generally used more frequently in the field of transit transport in Turkey. Seaway transport, besides being low in cost, also allows for the carriage of heavy loads.
What are the Required Documents in Transit Cargo Transport?
The transit cargo transport documents obtained from Chambers of Commerce, which must be used while transit cargo transport is being carried out, are issued separately for each vehicle that will perform the transport. Every vehicle carrying cargo must have a consignment note known as CMR.
This document contains information about the sender, receiver, content of the cargo, net and gross weight, packaging style, number of packages, or the vehicle's license plate. At the delivery point, receivers approve this document. If there is damage or shortage in the transported cargo, these are reported and delivered to the carrier.
Is there a VAT Refund in Transit Transport?
There are certain main conditions to consider for a VAT refund to be made in transit transport operations. The fundamental point here is to fulfill the points that can be fully considered as exceptions by law. This is a situation that needs to be proven with specific information and documents. After these situations are proven, a VAT refund can be made. However, according to official laws, companies that actually perform the transport operations can request a refund for a VAT refund in transit transport. A VAT refund is not certain for companies that manage the organization operations.
What are Transit Transport Exceptions?
No VAT is charged on cargo and passenger transport operations carried out by air, road, rail, and sea between Turkey and different countries. These are generally known as exceptional circumstances. The operations within the scope of transit transport exception are as follows;
• Starting in Turkey and ending in a different country,
• Starting in a different country and passing through Turkey to end in a foreign country,
• Starting in a different country and ending in Turkey,
What are the Benefits of Transit Transport?
The biggest benefit of transit transport is that it saves time. Transit transport, which provides benefits regarding customs procedures applied while passing through a third country in international trade, ensures that products quickly pass through customs. For companies that want to carry out transit transport, which is a safe system, on their own, this process can be highly tiring and costly. Therefore, in order to conduct the process in a healthy manner, it is a sensible option to get support from experienced logistics companies. Thus, you can also secure your carried loads within the borders of the country where transfer will be made.
How are the Prices of Transit Transport?
Transit transport prices are generally determined based on the route. In addition to the route, the type and quantity of the products to be transported are also taken into consideration. To get detailed information about transit transport, which helps reduce the waiting time of products at customs by ensuring faster transitions, you can also contact Navlungo and ensure that your products safely reach the delivery country.
